Please indicate in your cover letter if this applies to your manuscript. Microbial fuel cells principles, development and applications chalmers energy conference january 27th 2011, goteborg, sweden. The construction and analysis of mfcs requires knowledge of different scientific and engineering fields, ranging. The effects of ampicillin versus tetracycline on the. Microbial fuel cells mfcs are typically designed as a twochamber system with the bacteria in the anode chamber separated from the cathode chamber by a polymeric proton exchange membrane pem. The air and the fuel flows were regulated by mass flow controllers mfcs. All testing used compressed, hydrocarbonfree air as oxidant and 99. The bacteria in this control should form a lawn on the lb plate, 2when this plate is compared with an lbamp plate with the same transformed e. He is the author or coauthor of over 200 refereed publications and books on environmental transport processes, microbial fuel cells, and perchlorate reduction. Overexpression of a phsensitive nitrate transporter in. We show that aminophospholipid atpase3 ala3, a member of the p4atpase subfamily in arabidopsis thaliana, localizes to the golgi apparatus and that mutations of. A combined heat and power system chp is the cogeneration or simultaneous generation of multiple forms of energy in an integrated system. The term nurse cell is used in several unrelated ways in different scientific fields.
Subsequently, the radiolabeled proteins can be separated by gel electrophoresis, vi. Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. This makes it difficult for researchers to compare devices on an equivalent basis. Microbial fuel cells mfcs, devices in which bacteria create electrical power by. In order to examine the contribution of rosinduced dna damage to the cytotoxicity by piperlongumine, various dna repairdeficient chicken dt40 celllines with a single dna repair gene deletion were tested for cellular sensitivity to piperlongumine. The last pellet was not resuspended but vortexed into a slurry. Purchase progress and recent trends in microbial fuel cells 1st edition. Microbial fuel cells mfcs and enzymatic fuel cells efcs are the two principal types of biological fuel cells also called biofuel cells. We first analyzed nk cell number and activity in the blood of mice. Types and applications 381 cheng s, liu h, logan be 2006a increased performance of single chamber microbial fuel cells using an improved cathode structure. Non smallcell lung carcinoma by amber logan on prezi. Animal cell vs plant cell animal cell vs plant cell diffen.
Inhibits the growth of breast cancer cells by inhibiting aktmtor signaling, and its apoptotic effects are enhanced by autophagy inhibition changhwajung, 1,2 heemunkim, 1 jiyunahn, 1,2 sungkeunjung, 1 minyoungum, 1 kunhoson, 3 taewankim, 4 andtaeyoulha 1,2. Logan s areas of expertise include bioenergy microbial fuel cells and biohydrogen production,bacterial adhesion, colloid transport, and bioremediation. Ni is one kind of transition metal, and use of transition metal as catalyst in fuel cells has been reported. Ppt solid oxide fuel cells powerpoint presentation. A programmed cell death of that is regulated or programmed. Fuel cells use pesticide catalyst scientists at byu have discovered a way to run a fuel cell with sugar and cheap pesticides as fuel and catalyst. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. The cells were then pelleted and made electrocompetent by washing the pellet three times in icecold 10% glycerol. B i c e n t e mel bay deluxe encyclopedia of guitar chords. Solid oxide fuel cells 1 solid oxide fuel cells rodger mckain, phd 2. The interaction of the novel 30c02 cyst nematode effector. Snail extracts protect neuroblasts shsy5y cells from.
Logan be exoelectrogenic bacteria that power microbial fuel cells. Cell potential and power performance for tubular microbial fuel cells utilising manure as fuel are reported. Microbial fuel cell mfc research is a rapidly evolving field that lacks established terminology and methods for the analysis of system performance. Microbial fuel cells for wastewater treatment intechopen. Investigation of tiamulin hydrogen fumerate infeed antibiotic for the control of porcine respiratory disease complex that includes mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. Subject presentation by bruce logan, penn state university, at the hydrogen, hydrocarbons, and bioproduct precursors from wastewaters workshop held march 18 19, 2015. We show that aminophospholipid atpase3 ala3, a member of the p4atpase subfamily in arabidopsis thaliana, localizes to the golgi apparatus and that mutations of ala3. Exoelectrogenic bacteria that power microbial fuel cells. Citescore values are based on citation counts in a given year e.
The cell does not require a strictly controlled anaerobic environment and has potential practical. Phytoparasitic nematodes secrete an array of effector proteins to modify selected recipient plant cells into elaborate and essential feeding sites. In general biology or reproductive physiology the term nurse cell is defined as a cell which provides food, helps other cells and provides stability to their neighboring cells. Preparation of macrophage cytosol activated macrophages were harvested by centrifugation at 250 x g for 10 min at 4 c and washed twice with 15 mm hepes, ph 7. Cell viability was determined by measuring the dehydrogenase activity retained in the cultured cells through the mtt assay. Macrophage oxidation of larginine to nitric oxide, nitrite, and nitrate tetrahydrobiopterin is required as a cofactor received for publication, july 5, 1989. Cells of aggressive leukemia hijack normal protein to grow, according to penn study february 25, 2010 philadelphia researchers have found that one particularly aggressive type of blood cancer, mixed lineage leukemia mll, has an unusual way to keep the molecular motors running. The effects of ampicillin versus tetracycline on the plasmid copy numbers of pbr322 mei chong, ricky leung, carmen wong, and alex yuen department of microbiology and immunology, ubc the pbr322 plasmid contains genes encoding for tetracycline and ampicillin resistance. Dr david c logan by anne january 31, 2012 1 comment. Plants on the right, which carry a mutation in the gene for monodehydroascorbate reductase 6, tolerate tnt in the soil, unlike unmutated plants on the left. Dec 01, 20 the stack was harvested from the fuel cell system and installed on a test stand in the fuel cell test facility at argonne. Vesicle budding in eukaryotes depends on the activity of lipid translocases p4atpases that have been implicated in generating lipid asymmetry between the two leaflets of the membrane and in inducing membrane curvature. The cells were resuspended in the same buffer containing 10 pgml oczmacroglobulin at a cell density of 810 x io cells ml.
Dr david c logan by anne january 31, 2012 1 comment i will never forget the first time i met david logan at the botanical microscopy meeting in salzburg in 2007. Jul 27, 2015 i have several art lessons that i did not post about yet from this past school year, so look forward to a few more art project ideas this summer. Ros generates various types of dna lesions, including base modifications and single strand breaks. Logan be1, hamelers b, rozendal r, schroder u, keller j. Chp systems consume less fuel than separate heat and power generating systems. Most mfcs use aqueous cathodes where water is bubbled with air to provide dissolved oxygen to electrode. The overall objective was to investigate the effect of nickel nanoparticles on the cathode of microbial fuel cell. The isotopes are incorporated into newly synthesized proteins to an extent that mirrors their synthesis rate. For example, animal cells do not have a cell wall or chloroplasts but plant cells do. Animal cell vs plant cell diffen science biology microbiology plant and animal cells have several differences and similarities. This lesson is fairly simple to prepare for and te.
Microbial fuel cells for wastewater treatment, waste water treatment and. As shown in figure 2c, a marked reduction in circulatory nk cells was observed in mice challenged with tumor cells relative to naive mice. To increase energy output and reduce the cost of mfcs, we examined power generation in an air. Microbial fuel cells bruce e logan pdf the theory, design, construction, and operation of microbial fuel cells. Unlike biofuels, microbial fuel cells mfcs are plug in and power devices that convert energy harvested from redox reactions directly into bioelectricity. Power generation in fedbatch microbial fuel cells as a function of. Amber logan information about adenocarcinoma general. Techniques for the study and development of microbial fuel. No cervical, supraclavicular, infraclavicular, or axillary adenopathy palpated bilaterally.
Cells of aggressive leukemia hijack normal protein to grow. Nurse cells are specialized macrophages residing in the bone marrow that assist in the development of red blood cells. Overexpression of a phsensitive nitrate transporter in rice increases crop yields xiaorong fan a, zhong tang a, yawen tan a,b, yong zhang a, bingbing luo b,c, meng yang d, xingming lian d, qirong shen b, anthony john millerc,1, and guohua xu a,b,1 astate key laboratory of crop genetics and germplasm. Min and logan 150 found in a flatplate mfc that power output was 86% less. Nickel nanoparticles catalyst enhanced performance of. Bacterial cells that encounter conditions that are not favorable to survival will sometimes form a tough, protective shell containing the nucleic acid and a small amount of cytoplasm. Animal cells are round and irregular in shape while plant cells have fixed, rectangular shapes. In addition, author bruce logan, a leading pioneer in mfc research and development.
Researchers have developed a new, noninvasive method which can kill cancer cells in two hours, an advance that may significantly help people with inoperable or hardtoreach tumours, as well as. Mutant enzyme helps plants tolerate tnt september 7. If your smart enough to answer this you know your pretty smart. Electricity generation from synthetic acidmine drainage amd water using fuel cell technologies. However, most cancer cells show resistance to chemotherapy because of genetic mutations or deletions in the proapoptotic molecules like bax andor overexpression of antiapoptotic molecules like bcl2 or xiap kaufmann and vaux 2003, longley and johnston 2005, reed 1999. Not only do mfcs clean wastewater, but they also convert organics in these wastewaters into.
Research article anthricin isolated from anthriscus. If your smart enough to answer this you know your pretty. Jul, 2007 cell potential and power performance for tubular microbial fuel cells utilising manure as fuel are reported. A comparison of fuel cell testing protocols a case study. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Bmc plant biology cell biology of nitric oxide and cell.
They absorb the nuclei of immature red blood cells and may provide growth factors to help the red blood cells mature. A microbial fuel cell mfc is a bioelectrochemical system that drives an electric current by. Ppt solid oxide fuel cells powerpoint presentation free. Antibiotic tolerance in escherichia coli under stringent. Commercialization and implementation of mfcs could eliminate the large energy consumption common in traditional wastewater treatment and allow for the utilization of this untapped renewable energy source. Logan be exoelectrogenic bacteria that power microbial. Patient is alert, oriented, and in no acute distress. Researchers develop new method to kill cancer cells in 2 hours.
Ion transport observed by william grove in 1839based on hydrogenoxygen, sulfuric acid electrolyte, and platinum electrodes. In the bone marrow, immature red blood cells erythroblasts can be seen grouped in a cluster around a nurse cell. Electricity generation using an aircathode single chamber. Microbial fuel cells mfcs are a promising technology for treatment of wastewater streams in combination with electricity production. The microbial fuel cells do not use a mediator, catalysts or a proton exchange membrane. Irradiation and chemotherapeutic drugs kill cancer cells typically through induction of apoptosis. Microbial fuel cell mfc for energy generation and wastewater treatment hassan izanlooa, zeynab yavarib, hassan pishraftic, hamid reza tashauoeid, mohammad khazaeie, kazem naddafif a research center for environmental pollutants and department of environmental health engineering, health faculty, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran. Logans areas of expertise include bioenergy microbial fuel cells and biohydrogen production,bacterial adhesion, colloid transport, and bioremediation. The stack was operated at nominally ambient pressure. Nitric oxide, cell death and increased taxol recovery.
Industrial biotechnology department of chemical and biological engineering chalmers university of technology goteborg, sweden. Electricity generation using an aircathode single chamber microbial fuel cell in the presence and absence of a proton exchange membrane. It was the first international conference that i attended as phd student, and i had to give a talk about my research. Nitric oxide, cell death and increased taxol recovery bmc.
The theory, design, construction, and operation of microbial fuel cells microbial fuel cells mfcs, devices in which bacteria create electrical power by oxidizing simple compounds such as glucose or complex organic matter in wastewater, represent a new and promising approach for generating power. Microbial fuel cells principles, development and applications. I will never forget the first time i met david logan at the botanical microscopy meeting in salzburg in 2007. Animal cell vs plant cell animal cell vs plant cell. Impact of dna repair pathways on the cytotoxicity of. Microbial fuel technologies for renewable power and biofuels production from waste biomass the ability of certain microorganisms to transfer electrons outside the cell has created opportunities.
Research article anthricin isolated from anthriscus sylvestris l. The journal of biological chemistry 0 1989 by the american society for biochemistry and molecular biology, inc. Can anyone suggest what are the most imperative equipment. Electricity generation using membrane and salt bridge microbial fuel cells. Snail extracts protect neuroblasts shsy5y cells from damage. Logan be exoelectrogenic bacteria that power microbial fuel.
I have several art lessons that i did not post about yet from this past school year, so look forward to a few more art project ideas this summer. The stack was harvested from the fuel cell system and installed on a test stand in the fuel cell test facility at argonne. Cellular biology, metabolism, adaptation 1 describe the characteristics of apoptosis. Browse the amazon editors picks for the best books of 2019, featuring our favorite reads in more than.
1478 111 1573 917 1438 729 1036 460 1007 662 791 264 1622 694 1096 1333 1525 732 729 531 292 1035 217 108 1305 643 903 184 475 878 1135 795 527 377 1388 974